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Importance of user-centred design for
product developers
As product developers, you want your
products to be appealing, competitive and well designed to meet customer needs
in order to sell well. The degree of success depends on
your design and development process which governs all aspects of
product development such as product definition, engineering
implementation, testing, manufacturing and shipment availability, as
well as schedule, budget, decision and risk management. The
better your process and execution, the greater your chances of
success.
In the past, companies focused on reliability to differentiate
themselves. Over time, this became less of a differentiator as
competitors caught up with equally reliable products. To stay
ahead, companies
started to differentiate based on features and functions.
Spurred by technological advances, many of these were purely
technology-driven and implemented without much thought as to how
useful or usable they were in actually helping users accomplish their tasks,
with the result that as functionality grew, so did complexity of
use. Today, companies realize the next level of competitive
differentiation is in the arena of industrial design aesthetics and
product usability.
With
many competitor products having similar functions and
features, what sells today is customer perception at point-of-sale.
Products have just a few seconds or minutes of customer attention to
sell themselves and make good first impressions. When
customers walk into a shop, they notice and are attracted to good
looking products. Unattractive products do not get picked up
and explored even when they may have the best functions and features,
losing opportunities for sales. On the other hand, attractive products get
noticed, picked up and explored, which means they now have a good opportunity
to sell their functions and features if customers can figure out
how to access and use them. Products that feel good in the
hand and are easy to use allow users to explore their features and
functions. Those that are uncomfortable and difficult to use
hinder customers from accessing and discovering their features and
functions, creating negative first impressions.
Good looking products invite customers to
explore. Good usability
facilitates exploration of a product's features and functions and
creates positive first impressions that help to sell the product.
User-centred design services for product
developers
Regardless of whether you are an OEM/ODM or you
have your own design team developing your own products, to play the game competitively at this level
requires a user-centred product development process that addresses
customer experiences in terms of aesthetics, ergonomics, innovation,
operability and usability. We can help you to develop such a
process or advise how you can modify your existing design processes
to become user-centred. We will help you to incorporate
user-centred design activities including product conceptualization,
analysis, review and testing, throughout your project phases from
project initiation, investigation, lab & engineering prototypes
right through to manufacturing release.
If you are an OEM/ODM designing
products for other companies, you can use our expertise to improve
your design and offer
more competitive products to your prospective clients.
We can help you to analyze user, task and contextual requirements to develop
user-centred features, functions and user interface specifications for the product.
This is especially useful if you are in new and emerging product
categories playing in early-adopter markets where you are seeking to
provide market leading innovative design concepts, ideas and
features.
If you are playing in a well-established, mature
product category, we can help you to do usability competitive
analysis to understand competitor strengths and weaknesses, identify
industry best practices and establish 'best-in-class' design goals
for your product.
By involving us early in your development, we can
help you to identify user and task needs that are used to establish
parameters for selection of suitable components used in external
user interfaces such as displays and controls. We can help you
to assess and evaluate different component vendor offerings such as
display readability, force-displacement characteristics for tactile
switches and ergonomics of different controllers & switches.
By involving us late in the development when these components have
already been selected may mean that some usability improvements
cannot be accommodated.
We can provide design reviews and perform
usability tests on product mock-ups and prototypes in order to
identify usability problems and recommend solutions. In the
course of development, your engineers may have various alternative
design implementations which we can help to review. This
allows your
designers to select the most appropriate implementation to
satisfy usability design objectives.
We can review not just the product itself, but the
total solution including the design of accessories, learning
products (user guides, manuals, setup posters etc.), software setup
and installation, online web-based utilities as well as packaging to
provide a good out-of-box (OOB) experience. User-centred
design looks at the product offering in totality and seeks to deliver a
positive customer experience in every area that users interact with.
The key to successful user-centred
design is early involvement in order to provide sufficient
opportunity for design changes and improvements. As the
development progresses, this window of opportunity shrinks until the
design is frozen, after which any recommendations for change can
only go into future follow-on products.
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